Robert Frost
March 26, 1874 - January 29, 1963
Robert Frost used poems to examine complex philosophical and social themes, his great work in poetry mostly included settings from the rural life in New England in early 20th century. Frost taught English at Amherst College, Massachusetts in 1916-1920, 1923-1924 and in 1927-1938; From 1921 to 1963, he spent almost every summer teaching English at the Bread Loaf School of English in Middlebury College; In 1939 he started the first of three years he taught at Harvard as the Ralph Waldo Emerson Fellow in Poetry. When the United States Senate passed resolutions honoring Frost's 75th and 85th birthdays, it was clear that Frost belonged to the whole nation. When he died in 1963, his farm home at Ripton, Vermont, was bought in 1966 by Middlebury College to be kept as a memorial to the great poet.
- "Two roads diverged in a wood, and I -- I took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference."
- "These woods are lovely, dark and deep, But I have promises to keep, And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go before I sleep."
- "My apple trees will never get across And eat the cones under his pines, I tell him. He only says, "Good fences make good neighbors"."
- "The ear does it. The ear is the only true writer and the only true reader."
- "I would have written of me on my stone: I had a lover's quarrel with the world."
- He dropped out of college twice (Dartmouth College & Harvard University).
- "The Road Not Taken" is often read at high school and college graduations as a reminder to forge new paths, but Frost never intended it to be taken so seriously—he wrote the poem as a private joke for his friend Edward Thomas.
- John F. Kennedy invited Frost to do a reading at his 1961 inauguration; he recited "The Gift Outright," by heart.
- His poem "Fire and Ice" influenced the title and other aspects of George R. R. Martin's fantasy series A Song of Ice and Fire.
- The Gift Outright
- Stopping by Woods on a Snowy
- Evening Birches
- Mending Wall
- The Road Not Taken
- Nothing Gold Can Stay
- He won the Pulitzer Prize four times:
- 1924 for New Hampshire: A Poem With Notes and Grace Notes
- 1931 for Collected Poems
- 1937 for A Further Range
- 1943 for A Witness Tree
- On July 22, 1961, Frost was named Poet Laureate of Vermont.
- Frost was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature 31 times.