Works Cited
(Updated 01/06/2025)
“42 Official Trailer #2 (2013) - Harrison Ford Movie - Jackie Robinson Story HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Movieclips Trailers, Jan 10, 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I9RHqdZDCF0
"About Hattie McDaniel." Hattie McDaniel - Academy Award Winning Actress - Official Website, 2025. hattiemcdaniel.com/about-hattie/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Alfre Woodard." Television Academy, 1 Jan. 2024, www.televisionacademy.com/bios/alfre-woodard. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Ali Official Trailer.” YouTube, uploaded by Jake Smith, Feb 27, 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydj--X3-tFQ
"Angela Bassett - Biography, TV Series, Movies, Black Panther, Awards, Husband, & Facts." Britannica, 28 Dec. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Angela-Bassett. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Antoine Fuqua Biography and Filmography - Antoine Fuqua Movies." Tribute, 2025, www.tribute.ca/people/biography/antoine-fuqua/5223/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Ava DuVernay - Biography, Movies, 13th, Origin, & Facts." Britannica, 18 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Ava-DuVernay. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Barson, Michael. "Sidney Poitier - Biography, Movies, and Facts." Britannica, 21 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Sidney-Poitier. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Basquiat Official Trailer #1 - (1996) HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Movieclips, 28 Sept. 2011, https://youtu.be/GsWZyvtX5tU. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
Bauer, Patricia. "Don Cheadle - Movies, TV Shows, & Awards." Britannica, 16 Sept. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Don-Cheadle. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Bauer, Patricia. "Jordan Peele - Movies, TV Shows, Awards, & Nope." Britannica, 18 Nov. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Jordan-Peele. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Bauer, Patricia. "Michael B. Jordan - Movies, TV Shows, & Black Panthers." Britannica, 15 Sept. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Michael-B-Jordan. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Bauer, Patricia. "Regina King - Movies, TV Shows, & Awards." Britannica, 17 Dec. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Regina-King. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Beverly Hills Cop (1984) Trailer #1 | Movieclips Classic Trailers.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Classic Trailers, 2020, https://youtu.be/oc3sPICXZLs. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
"BlacKkKlansman Trailer #1 (2018) | Movieclips Trailers.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Trailers, 14 May 2018, https://youtu.be/fQNZhs0QKq0. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
"The Bone Collector Official Trailer #1 - Luis GuzmÁn Movie (1999) HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Classic Trailers, 10 Jan. 2012, https://youtu.be/fI56162Lz0A. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
Casey, Nora S. "Tyler Perry - Biography, Plays, Movies, TV Shows, & Facts." Britannica, 15 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Tyler-Perry. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Colón, Suzan. "Zoe Kravitz - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 21 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Zoe-Kravitz. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Denzel Washington - Biography, Movies, Macbeth, Oscar, & Facts." Britannica, 23 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Denzel-Washington. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"DGA Quarterly Magazine - Spring 2014 - The Whole Story - Tim Story." Director's Guild of America, 2014, www.dga.org/Craft/DGAQ/All-Articles/1402-Spring-2014/Tim-Story. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Dockterman, Eliana. "Ryan Coogler: TIME Person of the Year 2018 Runner Up - TIME.Com." TIME, 2025, time.com/person-of-the-year-2018-ryan-coogler-runner-up/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Dubey, Anna. "Giancarlo Esposito - Movies, Television, Biography, & Facts." Britannica, 15 Dec. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Giancarlo-Esposito. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"THE EQUALIZER - Official Trailer (HD).” YouTube, uploaded by Sony Pictures Entertainment, 16 June 2014, https://youtu.be/VjctHUEmutw. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
"F. Gary Gray - Hollywood Walk of Fame." Hollywood Walk of Fame, 2018, walkoffame.com/f-gary-gray/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
Foley, Hugh W. Jr. "Woodard, Alfre - The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture." Oklahoma Historical Society, 2025, www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry?entry=WO010. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Halle Berry - Biography, Movies, Catwoman, & Facts." Britannica, 18 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Halle-Berry. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Harlem Nights 1989 Trailer HD | Eddie Murphy | Richard Pryor.” YouTube, uploaded by Trailer Chan, 30 July 2017, https://youtu.be/La8E3UEAc9k. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
“Hidden Figures | Official Trailer [HD] | 20th Century FOX.” YouTube, uploaded by 20th Century Studios, Nov 16, 2016, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5wfrDhgUMGI
"Holes (2003) Trailer.” YouTube, uploaded by Movie Trailer Locker, 10 Aug. 2015, https://youtu.be/ehfD-_2zz2w. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
"James Earl Jones - Movies, Darth Vader, Theater, Plays, & Lion King." Britannica, 13 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/James-Earl-Jones. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Jamie Foxx - Biography, TV Shows, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 23 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Jamie-Foxx. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"John Singleton - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 2 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/John-Singleton. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"JUDAS AND THE BLACK MESSIAH - Official Trailer." YouTube, uploaded by Warner Bros. Pictures on Aug 6, 2020, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSjtGqRXQ9Y
“Jumping the Broom Official Trailer #1 - (2011) HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Movieclips, Jun 16, 2011, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Ocnj8-_508
"Kerry Washington." Biography, 21 Sept. 2024, www.biography.com/actors/kerry-washington. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"KING RICHARD – Official Trailer.” YouTube, uploaded by Warner Bros. Pictures, 28 July 2018, https://youtu.be/BKP_0z52ZAw. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023
“The Butler Official Trailer #1 (2013) - Oprah Winfrey, Forest Whitaker Movie HD.” YouTube, uploaded by FilmIsNow Movie Trailers, May 8, 2013, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FuojHqfe4Vk
“Love & Basketball (2000) Official Trailer - Sanaa Lathan, Omar Epps Basketball Movie HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Movieclips Classic Trailers, Apr 21, 2014, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ur83i6_BjbE
"Lupita Nyong'o - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 18 Nov. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Lupita-Nyongo. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Malcolm X (1992) Official Trailer - Denzel Washington Movie HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Classic Trailers, 26 Feb. 2014, https://youtu.be/sx4sEvhYeVE. Accessed 2 Feb. 2023.
"Man on Fire | #TBT Trailer | 20th Century FOX.” YouTube, uploaded by 20th Century Studios, 23 April 2015, https://youtu.be/eDDh50B6kA4. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
"Mandela: Long Walk To Freedom Official Trailer #1 (2013) - Idris Elba, Naomie Harris Movie HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Trailers, 22 July 2013, https://youtu.be/GAglZjX3HOk. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
"Martin Luther King, Jr., "I Have A Dream" short clip." YouTube, uploaded by davisinlv, on Mar 30, 2016, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IPYQ6L5UKPo
"Melvin Van Peebles - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 4 Jan. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Melvin-Van-Peebles. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Memphis the Musical: Filmed live on Broadway Trailer.” YouTube, uploaded by livebway, 27 April 2011, https://youtu.be/LONlwqV4Fbo. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
“Moonlight | Official Trailer HD | A24.” YouTube, uploaded by A24, Aug 11, 2016, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9NJj12tJzqc
"Morgan Freeman - Biography, Movies, Plays, & Facts." Britannica, 21 Dec. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Morgan-Freeman. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
“Othello (1995) - Trailer #1.” YouTube, Warner Bros., 8 July 2014, https://youtu.be/WIIjya_5Oro. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
Pallardy, Richard. "Viola Davis - Biography, Movies, Plays, The Help, EGOT, & Facts." Britannica, 6 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Viola-Davis. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
“Poetic Justice (1993) ORIGINAL TRAILER [HD 1080p].” YouTube, uploaded by HD Retro Trailers, Apr 3, 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UVN8VjmuIEk
"Queen & Slim - Official Trailer 2.” YouTube, uploaded by Universal Pictures, 12 Sept. 2016, https://youtu.be/Ip3iE416WxE. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
“Race | Jesse Owens Steals the Spotlight From Hitler by Winning Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics.” YouTube, uploaded by Focus Features, Dec 4, 2021, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z42nko_0dS8
"Ray (2004) Official Trailer - Jamie Foxx, Kerry Washington Movie HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Classic Trailers, 15 May 2014, https://youtu.be/jVHCQfcugdw. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
"Ryan Coogler - Men of Change." Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service, 2023, menofchange.si.edu/exhibit/men-of-change/coogler/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Samuel L. Jackson." Hollywood Walk of Fame, 2018. walkoffame.com/samuel-l-jackson/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
“Selma Official Trailer #1 (2015) - Oprah Winfrey, Cuba Gooding Jr. Movie HD.” YouTube, uploaded by Movieclips Trailers, Nov 7, 2014, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x6t7vVTxaic
“Seven Pounds (2008) Trailer #1 | Movieclips Classic Trailers.” YouTube, uploaded by Rotten Tomatoes Classic Trailers, 3 May 2019, https://youtu.be/zdMpeO5G4OQ. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
Shepherd, Melinda C. "Taraji P. Henson - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 20 Dec. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Taraji-P-Henson. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Spike Lee - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 16 Jan. 2025, www.britannica.com/biography/Spike-Lee. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"Tim Story - Director, Producer, History Maker, Trailblazer." Tim Story Pictures, 2025, www.timstorypictures.com/. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
"The Tuskegee Airman Trailer 1995.” YouTube, uploaded by Video Detective, 9 Nov. 2014, https://youtu.be/lo5Tyi0-WUo. Accessed 3 Feb. 2023.
"Wesley Snipes - Biography, Movies, & Facts." Britannica, 16 Dec. 2024, www.britannica.com/biography/Wesley-Snipes. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.
